What Are the Main Requirements to Become a Sperm Donor?

Age, health, education, height and more — here are the key criteria most sperm banks use to evaluate donor candidates.

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Age

Minimum age varies between 18 and 21. Maximum age is 39–40 at most clinics.

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Good Health

BMI typically between 18–30, no genetic conditions, avoid drinking, smoking, and drugs.

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Education Level

College enrollment or a degree is preferred. Some banks now accept high school diplomas and trade certifications. Ivy League students/graduates are extremely valuable to certain sperm banks.

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Work Authorization

Must be legally able to work in the U.S. Donor compensation is considered taxable income.

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Time Commitment

Able to commit 1–5 hours per month. Proximity to the sperm bank is necessary for regular visits.

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No Recent Tattoos or Piercings

No tattoos or piercings within the past 12 months.

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Minimum Height

Many banks prefer donors over 5'7", but it also depends on ethnicities.

Are these requirements too easy?

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